Archive for August, 2011

August 23, 2011: Gatineau, Quebec

Tuesday, August 30th, 2011

Daniel J. Caron, the Librarian and Archivist of Canada, led Julie and me on a tour of the Gatineau Preservation Centre. This is the place where the original source documents of Canadian history or stored and preserved.

Ambassador Jacobson and Julie Jacobson at the Gatineau Preservation Centre

The Digitization Lab was our first stop. Here we saw what today’s technology is capable of producing from original source material such as ancient maps of Canada or – at least for me, better yet – memorabilia from Jackie Robinson’s tenure with the Montreal Royals and Hockey Night in Canada … (“He Shoots, He Scores!!!”)

Reading history

We saw the manuscript versions of the 1867 British North America Act, a famous photo profile of Jack and Jackie Kennedy taken by Yousuf Karsh, photos of the first exchange of American and Canadian Ambassadors in 1927, and photos of Charles Lindberg’s visit to Ottawa after his Trans-Atlantic flight.

Viewing Archives

A real highlight was the original of the “1982 Proclamation of the Constitution” complete with its raindrop smudges resulting from the outdoor signing ceremony. Also of note was a collection of very early trading cards.  It turns out that in addition to baseball players, there were cards of politicians. Who’d have thought!

'Hockey: Canada's Royal Winter Game"

I was given a leather bound copy of the earliest hockey book ever written entitled ‘Hockey: Canada’s Royal Winter Game.’ It begins with words that are current more than 100 years later:

“Hockey! Fast, furious, brilliant, it is our popular winter sport. Verily it is the game of games…. Hockey is, among our many, varied games, the most fascinating, the most exciting, the most scientific.”

Take that, Don Cherry!!!

DJ

August 11, 2011: Ottawa

Tuesday, August 23rd, 2011

This August marks the month of Ramadan – one of the holiest times in the Islamic calendar and a time of fasting, prayer and introspection. During Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunup to sundown. Iftar, the breaking of that fast at sundown, is an integral part of Ramadan and often involves members of the community coming together to break their fasts at a shared meal. It’s a beautiful tradition, and I was honored to be invited, along with other members of our embassy, to an Iftar dinner with the leader and board members of the Association of Progressive Muslims of Canada (APMC).

Our gracious host for the evening was my friend Mobeen Khaja, president of APMC, an organization that he founded in 1998 to build bridges of understanding among communities and faith groups of all ethnic and cultural backgrounds. He was inspired to hold APMC’s first Iftar dinner after reading a newspaper column in the Buffalo News written by then First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton in 1996 about the first time in American history that the White House hosted a celebration of an Islamic holiday. He’s hosted them in Toronto and Ottawa ever since.

At the Iftar I shared President Obama’s Ramadan message with the group, where he observed how Ramadan is not only a time for reflection and sacrifice, but a reminder of the importance of reaching out to those less fortunate. The struggles of families and children in the Horn of Africa and Somalia remind us of our common humanity and compel us to come together and act by offering support and relief.

Afterwards we talked about the ongoing relationship between the U.S. Embassy and the APMC. Mobeen shared his ideas on developing that partnership, and we look forward to continuing to work closely together. It was a festive evening of conversation, hospitality, and camaraderie. Ramadan Kareem.

DJ

August 22, 2011: Ottawa

Monday, August 22nd, 2011

This is – unfortunately a day of sad news.  While still trying to comprehend Jack Layton’s passing, I learned that the two young girls on the First Air flight that crashed in Resolute Bay over the weekend were the granddaughters of Aziz Kheraj.  When I was in Resolute in June on our DFAIT trip to the north we stayed at Aziz’s hotel and we played with his granddaughters.  One of the girls died in the crash.  The other was airlifted back here to Ottawa.  As the press has reported the girls were the delight of Resolute. 

Our hopes and prayers are with the girls, Aziz, the family and the families of all of the other victims of the crash.

DJ

August 22, 2011: Ottawa

Monday, August 22nd, 2011

I just received the sad news that Jack Layton has passed away.  On behalf of my family as well as the American people I want to express our sorrow to Jack’s wife Olivia Chow, his family, and his friends and supporters across Canada. 

I will never forget the image of Jack campaigning as the happy warrior.  His energy, enthusiasm and passion for politics and for the Canadian people were undeniable.  Something I will never forget. A standard for all of us.

DJ

August 14, 2011: Stratford, Ontario

Friday, August 19th, 2011

Five plays in 2 ½ days!!

For many years Julie and I have wanted to visit the Stratford Shakespeare Festival in Stratford, Ontario, one of the great cultural icons of Canada. We have friends in Chicago who go every year. But we have never had the chance. So when I got a call from some good friends in D.C. who wanted to know if we wanted to join them this year, we quickly said “Yes.”

Festival Theatre at the Stratford Festival

We got to Stratford last Thursday, and I gave a speech at the Stratford Rotary Club. I talked about the border and our efforts to remake it as part of the Beyond the Border initiative. I had a chance to visit with several Rotarians, including Mayor Dan Mathieson. On the walls of the room were hundreds of small banners from places around the world. It turns out there is a Rotary tradition that when a member is traveling somewhere and he or she goes to a Rotary meeting they receive one of these banners to post in their home meeting room. While we didn’t see one from Chicago, Julie found the one from her hometown of Des Moines, Iowa.

The Misanthrope

Our friends arrived from Washington on Thursday night and it was off to see The Misanthrope by Moliere. Then on Friday, we saw a very new and modern version of Jesus Christ Superstar – which I understand may be headed for Broadway – followed by Richard III (My horse. My Horse.  My kingdom for a horse.) 

On Saturday we spent the morning with Antoni Cimolino, the Festival director. He gave us a grand tour of the massive year-round back stage operations that are necessary to get so many plays on stage at once. My favorite part was the armory. There is a locked room with hundreds of antique swords, guns, lances, and other implements of destruction. Shakespeare has lots of violence. Sort of like 16th Century TV. 

Twelfth Night

After the tour we saw The Merry Wives of Windsor and The Twelfth Night, complete with rock music. It was a wonderful weekend. We hope to go back next year. 

While we were there we were told about the Canadian TV series Slings and Arrows. Each season was about the making of one play at the Festival. A friend had given us the boxed set of the series before we left the United States for Canada. It was sitting on the shelf. When we got home on Sunday we broke it out. Now we have something good to watch for a long time.

DJ

August 8, 2011: Toronto

Thursday, August 18th, 2011

Yesterday I gave a speech at the American Bar Association Convention in Toronto. The fact that 7000 United States lawyers came to a convention in Canada says much about the nature of the relationship between our two countries.

Before I got started I told the story about my first ABA convention many years ago. I had a great time. I learned a lot. I met some good people. And I bought a t-shirt. It said in big letters: “Talk is Cheap.” Then in small letters underneath it said: “Until you hire a lawyer.” That t-shirt was never far from my mind in the days when I practiced law.

The substance of my remarks were about the fact that in so many other places around the world, the very notion of the rule of law – something we take for granted – is wholly absent from society. And it’s not necessarily because people are mean or evil. Though sometimes, that is all too true. It’s often simply because they don’t understand the fundamentals of the rule of law. They don’t know about fair and impartial courts. They don’t understand reported decisions. There is no predictability of result. There is no enforcement of judicial decisions.

So, there is a huge demand for knowledge about how to impose the rule of law. But what about the supply?

Well of course there are many programs that exist. The United States government has been promoting the rule of law for over four decades. The U.S. Agency for International Development is the government agency in charge of U.S. foreign aid and rule of law programs. USAID sponsors rule of law projects with the help of partner organizations in more than 60 countries around the world. And many of these USAID projects are only possible in partnership with the American Bar Association in programs like the Rule of Law Initiative.  

But we need to do much more. And we have the capacity to do much more.

Today, the United States, Canada, and several other countries are oversaturated with bright, energetic, and talented young lawyers. The New York Times recently reported that across the United States, twice as many people passed the bar exam in 2009 as there were new job openings.  

In this environment of surplus talent, we have an opportunity to match our over-supply with the global demand. To spread our knowledge of the rule of law to the places around the world that need it so desperately. Not to insist on our specific rules and norms, but to give others the tools to apply their own values in a coherent, consistent, and fair way.

Rather than having young lawyers being unemployed or underemployed, saddling them with holes in their resumes, and wasting their energy, their talents, and their enthusiasm, I’d like to see a new Peace Corps of young lawyers. A new Peace Corps of our best and brightest who spread the thing that separates us the most from so much of the world.  The thing we all care so deeply about. The rule of law.

I was fortunate enough to have a chance to visit with outgoing ABA President Steve Zack about these issues.  Maybe we will be able to do something about them.

DJ

August 2, 2011: Ottawa

Wednesday, August 3rd, 2011

With little room to spare, the United States Congress agreed to raise the debt ceiling. While the deal was not to anyone’s liking, the alternative – default – would have been catastrophic for the United States and for the global economy. Nowhere outside the United States would the impact have been felt more strongly than here in Canada. We can all breathe a sigh of relief.

While the compromise isn’t perfect, it does make a down payment on deficit reduction that everyone agrees is necessary. And it gives both Republicans and Democrats a strong incentive to get a balanced plan done before year end. As President Obama said: “We can’t balance the budget on the backs of the very people who have borne the brunt of this recession.”

In the mean time, it lifts the cloud of debt and uncertainty that hangs over the U.S. economy.  And it allows us to turn to the very important business of doing everything we can to create jobs, boost wages, and grow the economy faster than it is currently growing.  

Hopefully this was a step in getting our economic house and our political house in order.

DJ